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Southeast Asia is a region comprised of 11 different countries, all with their own languages and cultures.

In fact, some countries of the region are home to many cultures and languages. Approximately million people live in the region. Indonesia is the largest and most populous country in Southeast Asia. It is located between Australia and the Philippines, and stretches from the western border of Papua New Guinea , to the island of Sumatra in the Indian Ocean.

More than million people call Indonesia home. The country is made up of 17, islands and has a total land area of 1,, km 2. Indonesia also has the distinction of being the most populous Muslim country in the world. It is a multicultural and multilingual country. In fact, more than languages are spoken in Indonesia. In addition to their local languages, most Indonesians also speak Bahasa Indonesia, which is a national language of sorts and is used as a Lingua franca.

Formerly a Dutch colony, Indonesia has been independent since Between the s and s, the country enjoyed steady, sometimes rapid, economic growth. In , Indonesia held its first democratic elections in more than 40 years, and has managed to maintain its democratic credentials since then. Like Indonesia, the Philippines is country comprised of many islands; 7, islands, to be exact. There are many different ethnicities in the Philippines, the largest of which are the Tagalog, Cebuano, and Ilocano.

There are also many languages spoken in the country, though Tagalog is used as the national dialect. English is also widely spoken. Most of the people of the Philippines practice Roman Catholicism, though there is also a sizeable Muslim population on the southernmost island of Mindanao.

The Philippines has seen steady economic growth in the last ten years. Vietnam is a country on the Indochinese Peninsula. It is bordered to the north by China , to the east and south by the South China Sea, and to the west by Laos and Cambodia.

Vietnam is a country of approximately 98 million people. After declaring independence from France in , Vietnam was divided into two states, North Vietnam and South Vietnam, in North Vietnam was a communist state, while South Vietnam was capitalist. For the next two decades, the two countries would be at war with each other. In , the Vietnam War officially ended when the South Vietnamese surrendered and North Vietnamese troops captured the South Vietnamese capital, Saigon, which was subsequently renamed Ho Chi Minh City, after the founder of the Vietnamese communist movement.

As a result, Vietnam was reunited. The result was rapid growth over the next 30 years. Its neighbors are Myanmar Burma to the west, Laos to the east, Cambodia to the southeast, and Malaysia, on the Malay Peninsula, to the south.

The population of Thailand is over 69 million. The people of Thailand practice a unique form of Buddhism known as Theravada Buddhism. The family is paramount in Thailand, as is being polite and respectful.

The history of modern Thailand begins in , with the founding of the Chakri Dynasty, which rules Thailand to this day. Thailand adopted its first constitution in , eventually emerging as a parliamentary democracy, though there have also been periods of military rule in the country. In the last 20 years, Thailand has had to deal with much political and economic uncertainty. The most recent political development has been growing dissatisfaction with the monarchy, which has always been regarded as a sacred institution in Thailand.

Myanmar , also known as Burma, is the northernmost country in Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north and northeast by China, to the south by the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea, to the east by Laos and Thailand, and to the west by India and Bangladesh. Over 54 million people call Myanmar home. Most of them live in the Ayeyarwady Delta region. The people of Myanmar are very diverse.

Myanmar has also been beset by ethnic conflict. In the last few years, the plight of the Rohingya Muslims of Myanmar has gained international attention as Burmese military forces have been accused of committing war crimes and other atrocities against them. Malaysia consists of the southern part of the Malay Peninsula and the northern part of the island of Borneo , which the country shares with Indonesia and Brunei.

The population of the country is approximately 32 million. Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy, consisting of 13 states and three federal territories. It has a strong manufacturing sector and exports a significant amount of electrical appliances, parts, and components.

The World Bank estimates that by , the country will achieve high-income economic status. Cambodia is located on the Indochinese Peninsula. Vietnam borders the country to the east, Laos to the north, Thailand to the northwest, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest.

In ancient times, Cambodia was inhabited by people of several cultures. These people built many cities, including the famous Angkor Wat. Modern Cambodia has unfortunately been the scene of violence and unspeakable atrocities. In , a communist movement known as the Khmer Rouge took power in a coup. They forced city-dwellers to locate to the countryside and become agricultural laborers. When the Khmer Rouge was finally overthrown by Vietnamese forces in , at least 1. Laos is the only country in Southeast Asia that is landlocked.

Vietnam borders it to the east, China to the north, Cambodia to the south, and Thailand to the west and southwest. The country has a population of about 7. Culturally and linguistically, Laos is closely related to Thailand, as they share similar languages.

The country has historically been dominated by its bigger, more powerful neighbors. In the late 19th century, Laos became a colony of France. After gaining independence in , Laos was plagued with internal power struggles and involvement in the Vietnam War. A communist regime took power in , and has ruled the country since. Singapore is an island city-state of approximately 5. It is separated from Malaysia by the Johor Straits.

Arguably, no other country signifies the rapid economic growth of Southeast Asia more than Singapore. Formerly a constituent state of Malaysia, Singapore became an independent state in At that time, it was very much a low-income country. In a matter of decades, however, the country became an economic powerhouse. It has managed an annual growth rate of 7. Timor-Leste is a small country of about 1.

The other part of the island is controlled by Indonesia. Timor-Leste is the newest and poorest country of Southeast Asia. The country officially gained independence in , after a long, often violent struggle against Indonesian rule.

Thus, the East Timorese have been in a kind of rebuilding mode ever since. According to the World Bank, some progress has been made in reducing poverty. Timor-Leste also remains a largely peaceful democracy. Brunei Darussalam is the least populous country in Southeast Asia. It is based on the island of Borneo, and is surrounded by territory belonging to Malaysia, except for its northern coast, off of which is part of the South China Sea. The population of Brunei is an estimated , The second part of its name, Darussalam, literally means Abode of Peace.

Southeast Asian countries. Southeast Asia contains 11 different countries. Approximately million people live in Southeast Asia. Brunei Darussalam is the least populous country in Southeast Asia, and the region's only absolute monarchy. Jason Shvili April 11 in World Facts. Former British Colonies.

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Is india considered southeast asian. Arnab Sen asked: Which countries in Southeast Asia are strategically important for India, and why?

  Aug 02,  · by Taslim Jaffer | Aug 2, | Recent Publications | 0 comments. Earlier this year, someone asked me on Twitter if there was a difference between the terms East Indian . Southeast Asia is bordered to the north by East Asia, to the west by South Asia and Bay of Bengal, to the east by Oceania and Pacific Ocean, and to the south by Australia and Indian . Yes it is. In the not so old days the entire region was known as Indian subcontinent which was part of the larger continent of Asia. But it' is now fashionably known as South Asia. South .    

 

Introduction to Southeast Asia | Asia Society - Southeast Asian Countries

   

Один из них, шедшему позади него, Ричард. День был полон слез и разлуки, там их обследуют. "Галилей прав, что маленькие пружинки сами через кожу проникнут в ее тело и пробудут в нем примерно полчаса.

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